Saturday, December 28, 2019

Religion - 780 Words

CHRISTIAN ETHICS THE 060 REV. KENNEDY OKOTH PATRICIA WACHIRA 15S03ADCRI002 ------------------------------------------------- I am writing this with a neutral stand point on homosexuality. I am not for homosexuality and neither am I against it. INTRODUCTION Homosexuality is sexual attraction, romantic attraction or sexual behavior between members of the same sex or gender. The most common terms for homosexual people are lesbian for females and gay for males, though gay is sometimes used to refer to both male and female homosexuals. There are a number of homosexuals that do not openly identify themselves as such due to homophobia and heterosexists discrimination. Homophobia is the showing of negative attitudes and†¦show more content†¦B. Islam Islamic law forbids homosexuality and all major Islamic schools disapprove of homosexuality. Islam views homosexuality as an unnatural temptation and sexual relations are seen as a transgression of the natural role and the aim of sexual activity; reproduction and pleasure. The practice of homosexuality is a crime in many Islamic countries, including Iran and Saudi Arabia. C. Hinduism There is no official Hindu position on homosexuality. Some Hindus condemn it while others site ancient Hindu texts that condone homosexual behavior such as the Kama Sutra, an ancient Hindu text that consists of practical advice on sexual intercourse. There are also several Hindu temples which have carvings that depict both men and women engaging in homosexual acts. A number of Hindu mythic stories have portrayed homosexual experience as natural and joyful although some Hindu dharmic texts contain injunctions against homosexuality. D. Buddhism There is no universal Buddhist position on homosexuality according to the Buddha’s teachings one must refrain from committing sexual misconducts. However the term â€Å"sexual misconducts† is such a broad term and is generally understood to refer primarily to adultery. However, some BuddhistsShow MoreRelatedReligion, Religion And Religion1189 Words   |  5 PagesReligion is a concept that is passed down from generation to generation. Thankfully, because someone decided to write the religious values down, same of religions core concepts haven’t changed much. But people typically don’t learn their religion by growing up and finding a bible or Quran and reading it. People form religious identities from their culture and how a person is shaped by the world. Religion will forever refuse to die because it gives people a purpose in this world. The people thatRead MoreReligion : Religion And Religion Essay1496 Words   |  6 PagesReligion. Whenever I hear people talking about that word, I draw a blank. I start to question what really is religion, why is it so talked about, and why is it such a big deal to our society. Recently I learned that religion was a concept that was created by mankind a long time ago. Yet religion isn’t something that has one specific definition, because people have different religious constructs within their cultures around the world. Before taking this class, I never had a definition that I likedRead MoreReligion And Religion : Religion866 Words   |  4 PagesTITLE What is religion? Religion can be many things depending on which religion one practices, but one thing remains the same across every religion and that is that it is all based on faith. The core of every religion is an abstract thing. Religion is ultimately reliant on belief in invisible beings, inaudible voices, ethereal entities, and events and judgments that occur after we die. It is a fabrication of our minds. Religion requires its followers to simply accept it, without solid evidenceRead MoreReligion, Religion And Religion1418 Words   |  6 Pages When discussing religion, many people have different perspectives about religion beliefs and how to approach it. Religion is grouped in different sections such as, religion and spirituality, religion and philosophy, and religion and politics. Religion has many different views from different cultures because everyone approaches it differently with different beliefs also. To make something religion, is to have some type of belief in God, but everyone’s belief is different depending on the cultureRead MoreReligion : Religion And Religion1747 Words   |  7 PagesProfessor Jensen Religion Studies 102 Meaning of Life: Religion Throughout human history, religion is now and always has been the main topic of discussion. In my paper, I will discuss reasons why it is important to study religion and how it was constituted. Religion is what makes us who we are today. Therefore, there are many reasons to study religion. Religion has shown itself as being able to unite people and to divide them since everyone has his or her own beliefs. The study of religion is not onlyRead MoreReligion : Religion And Religion935 Words   |  4 Pagesdiscussing the overall religion of what is typically traditional to be called religion. Religion which is commonly known as the belief in the supernatural naturally produces a influence of the making of society throughout what is known as history. Commonly as we know it from day to day many people of different cultures, races are largely structured by religion. Religion affects more than culture it effects law and politics as well as education and behavioral norms. Religion started during the secularRead MoreReligion, Religion And Religion879 Words   |  4 Pageshundred different religions in the world, all proclaiming different things, it can getting a little frustrating to decide on one to call home. However, every Religion claims to be the one true religion. Is it the fact that one has a large following, or even a large building erected in the manifestation of the words they proclaim? Or is it a minute group of disciples focused on solving the ever frightening problems that the world faces every day? Mirriam Webster Dictionary defines a Religion as â€Å"the beliefRead MoreReligion : Religion And Religion Essay1333 Words   |  6 Pages Today our world is brimming with diverse cultures, religions, and languages. Being diverse make each individual unique from others. According to the Isaak Sevensson article â€Å"religion has come to play an increasingly important role in shaping today’s world†. In general religion, con flicts are more about human nature than religion itself. People usually create problems and blame the God, saying my religion said it or it s written in the holy book. God is not the one who created different amongRead MoreReligion, Religion And Religion1444 Words   |  6 Pages Religion is a very difficult topic for me to navigate, and a rather personal one. While on the surface I might seem very atheistic and anti-religion, this is very far from the truth. I have had quite a complicated relationship with religion over the years, and it is still something I am struggling to figure out. When I was in primary school we were taught quite a lot about religion. It was something that was constantly there in the school’s agenda, with assemblies every Monday morning in whichRead MoreReligion And Religion902 Words   |  4 PagesThe incorporation of religion into a person’s life displays how a belief in gods can impact every facet of someone’s life. The entirety of religion is based solely on faith and the willpower of someone’s belief in what has been taught to them. In these teachings, through sacred texts, manuscripts, or orally transmitted; the basis of many religions is the idea of an object, person, or building being sacred. The reason something becomes sacred and is then believed to be sacred is because the sacred

Friday, December 20, 2019

Role Of The National Government And Gender Equality Essay

Role of the National Government †¢ Gender equality should be the prime agenda------ governments do not consider gender equality as a priority, gender equality issues are missing from the budgeting process, and women are not present in the financial, peace, and international negotiations, structures and obligations. Government need to mobilize around gender equality agendas in order to create sufficient political will to support the equal inclusion of women in political decision-making. †¢ Fix some important seats in the cabinet------- Women’s presence within the executive branch is also politically important. The chief executive and the cabinet set the policy agenda of a nation, determine the content of many policies and oversee and guide the policy implementation and administration, including any policies to advance women. Reserve the few important portfolios for the women-------- female ministers are typically given ‘feminine’ portfolios, such as education, health, social welfare or environment. Moreover, governments do not consider gender equality as a priority, gender equality issues are missing from the budgeting process, and women are not present in the financial, peace, and international negotiations, structures and delegations. The participation of a proportion of women in government in all levels should be established as one of the rules of democracy. All governments should thus include a proportion of women. Men and women alike are fitted to hold governmentShow MoreRelatedSchool Related Gender Based Violence1151 Words   |  5 Pageskids can stay in school and advantage from a quality education. A major barrier to the achievement of quality education is the existence of gender-based violence in and around schools. School-related gender-based violence (SRGBV) refers to acts of sexual, physical or psychological violence inflicted on children in and around schools because of stereotypes and roles or norms attributed to or expected of them because of their sex or gendered identity. It additionally alludes to the contrasts in the betweenRead MoreGender Equality in Malaysia1513 Words   |  7 Pagesvariety of roles at the family, community, and society levels, they have been able to contribute to national development and prosperity. In the earlier years, the issue of gender inequality is one which has been publicly reverberating through society for decades. The different religions and cultures of Malaysia have many positive aspects in womens lives. However, it is also the case that women are discriminated against by their religions and cultures, which perpetuate stereotyped gender roles and protectionistRead MoreGlass Ceiling in the Australian Work Force1506 Words   |  7 PagesGlass ceiling in the Australian work force is still an issue in today’s society. I will demonstrate how stereotyping affects males’ perception of women and how it affects women’s perception of gender roles, which supports the concept, that glass ceiling still exists. Stereotyping is to believe that, â€Å"all people or things with similar characteristics are the same,† (â€Å"stereotype†, 2014). The term glass ceiling refers to the invisible barriers that prevent women from succeeding and moving up the metaphoricRead MoreThe On The Gender Machinery1638 Words   |  7 PagesThe Gender machinery In response to some of the described situational GBV’s, the Ministry of Social Welfare, Gender and Children’s Affairs, is the countries national body for social welfare, gender and children’s rights for Sierra Leone. In 2007, 30 women’s rights organisations joined a demonstration against GBV. The national committee is made up of government institutions, UN agencies both national and international organisation and are against GBV. There are also established regional GBV committeesRead MoreEssay about Equality in The Workplace: Dream or Reality?1297 Words   |  6 Pagesbetter pay than women (Cotter, Hermsen and Vanneman). The fight for economic equality has slowed, but it is still necessary in society (Obama). The role of women in society has changed drastically. Women no long have to stay at home and take care of their children. There is now a need for women to work in order to provide for their family. Women continue to dream of a life filled with economic and politically equality. If they continue to work for this dream, it can become a reality. They canRead MoreSynthesis Of Text 12 And 31605 Words   |  7 Pagescan decrease the stress from the balance between work and home, which can also make a contribution to improving the gender equality to some extent. Through comparing the different policies from different developed countries, these three articles try to explore what can impact on the efficiency of the policies and how the policies impact on individuals’ work, family and gender equality. Although the three articles show a change in focus on the impact factor of the policy, Ray et al (2009) stronglyRead MoreThe United Nations Conference On Sustainable Development Essay1380 Words   |  6 PagesForms of Family Maintenance. Other efforts of the UN: Protecting the rights of women ïÆ'Ëœ United Nations Conference On Sustainable Development 2012 The United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development (â€Å"Rio+20†) brought Heads of State and Government to Brazil in 2012, to appraise progress in the implementation of agreements struck since the landmark 1992 United Nations Conference on the Environment and Development in Rio de Janeiro. At â€Å"Rio+20†, countries renewed their political commitmentRead MoreEssay On Women In National Parliaments712 Words   |  3 Pages Women in National Parliaments Worldwide There are many indicators one could choose to measure gender inequality. That being said, one of the most efficient would be to the amount of national parliament seats held by women worldwide. Why is this a good measure of gender equality or lack thereof? As of the present date, women make up 49.55% of the world’s population, but only occupy 23.3% of seats on national parliaments. This is significant because women certainly do not make up a proportional amountRead MoreEven If Women Are To Take Action, Konovalova I. (2004:73)1070 Words   |  5 Pagessuggests, there is a belief among Russian women that their actions would not lead to any profound effect. That is why, the agenda for current feminists in Russia should include the recruiting of men, as when united, both genders can challenge the state and reach a gender equality. The suppression of the information about their native feminist traditions has contributed to a widespread perception in Russian society that feminism is an alien import, an ideology produced by women without a homelandRead MoreReport On Gender Inequality And Inequality Essay1403 Words   |  6 PagesSUBMISSION: REPORT ON GENDER INEQUALITY Introduction Gender inequality is a state in which there is an unequal treatment or perceptions of individuals based on their gender. (forum, 2014). Gender inequality have been brought about by both people perspective and also through inheritance. Gender inequality have brought about degradation of economic status of the country. Gender inequality goes hand in hand with economic status of a country. Gender inequality plays a great role in increase in poverty

Thursday, December 12, 2019

PES Yearbook 1999 Michael Slote Footnotes Essay Example For Students

PES Yearbook: 1999: Michael Slote: Footnotes Essay 1. Noddings made the point about the limitations of caring in a talk given to the Society of Women in Philosophy in 1988. See also Virginia Held, Feminist Morality (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1993), and my Agent-Based Virtue Ethics, in Midwest Studies in Philosophy Vol. XX: Moral Concepts, ed. Peter French, et al. (Notre Dame, Ind.: University of Notre Dame Press, 1996), and Caring in the Balance, in Norms and Values: Essays on the Work of Virginia Held, ed. Joram Haber and Mark Halfon (Lanham, Md.: Rowman and Littlefield, 1998). 2. See Michael Slote, The Justice of Caring, Social Philosophy and Policy 15, no. 1 (1998): 171-95. 3. See Nel Noddings, Feminist Morality and Social Policy, in Haber and Halfon, Norms and Values. 4. John Rawls, A Theory of Justice (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1971), 485-90. 5. See for example, Debra Shogan, Care and Moral Motivation (Toronto: OISE Press, 1989), 57. 6. This point is well made by Marilyn Friedman in Feminism, Autonomy, and Emotion, in Haber and Halfon,Norms and Values.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Regulation on Internet ICT- MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theRegulation on Internetfor ICT. Answer: The Information and Communication Technology or Technologies, or simply ICT is an umbrella term involving various applications, communication devices and encompassing (Vaishnavi Kuechler, 2015). The limiting or managing the access of some data aspects is known as the Internet regulation (Curran, Fenton Freedman, 2016). Along with identifying the contentious scenario in the ICT, the evaluation of the elements of arguments dissecting it, is needed to be demonstrated. The essay has chosen the Regulation on Internet in identifying various ethical issues arising. The multi-regulation, a core supporting system for the ethical regulation of Internet, has delivered various solutions. They have been complicated and hard to make sense. It has been well recognized that the environment of global network, especially Internet has been defying the traditional regulatory theories. The primary causes have been connected with disintegration of the idea of sectors and territory. Thus it is proposed to move towards the Internet regulation under the lens of four ethical philosophies. The Utilitarianism claims that any action is to be considered right as the outcomes of the action are more appreciable that unfavorable for everyone. As the variation in the outcomes of the alternative activities is not good enough, few Utilitarian never consider the choosing between them a moral issue. As claimed by Mill, the activities could be distinguished as right or wrong as the importance of the results are such that any individual would desire to see the agents compelled (Joyce, 2015). The act should be in a preferred manner not merely exhorted nor persuaded. From the point of view of utilitarianism there has been some parties impacted due to the net neutrality decisions. As the neutrality of Internet is to be made strong, the organizations should achieve the aims of the open internet ultimately. This indicates that their utilities must grow due to their regulations in the place to help the profit for largest number of people possible. Various organizations have been continuing to claim that they have been experiencing decline in utility on the other hand. This is due to the fact that the philosophy slows down the innovation and violating the freedom of speech (Dong Xiang, 2014). The overall social utilities of the content providers have been varying on the basis of the size of the organizations. With the internet neutrality, the Internet users would possess same access to everything over net. The avid users of Internet have been feeling that it would raise their utility. The deontology has been the approach of ethics focusing on the right and wrong nature of the actions themselves. It does not consider whether the outcomes were right or wrong or to the habit or characters of the doer. Thus it is seen that for the deontologists the rightness or the wrongness of the results has been relying on the actions that brought that about has been right, or wrong. The aspect of making right choice has been the conformity with the moral norm. Thus, right overshadows the priority of being good. For instance, some suggested slaying everybody currently settled over the land not supporting any agriculture. This might bring a world where there is no starvation. In such a scenario a deontologist would argue by saying that the scenario without starvation has been the poor state of affair (Daz-Campo Segado-Boj, 2015). This is because of the manner by which it was done. In order to seek the responsibilities imposed on internet regulation, the source of right that the use rs having on this are to be considered. This could be achieved by human, legal, position and contact rights. However, it has been difficult to impose internet regulation as human rights. For internet regulations the human right needs regulation and legislation making it a legal right. The internet regulation could be seen as the contract right (Lpez Jimnez, Redchuk Vargas, 2016). This is done at the particular scenarios where the contracts are present to establish that rights. Any rights regarding internet regulation require establishment as legal rights to seek the desired responsibilities facilitating the security of that rights. The virtue ethics has been person based rather than dealing with actions. The moral or virtuous character of the individuals performing tasks are considered rather that the ethical rules and duties. In addition of delivering the righteousness or the wrongness of individual activities, it gives guidance to sort the behaviors and characters of a good individual .Thus, the virtue ethics has been concerned about the complete life of a person rather than considering specific actions or episodes. A person is considered to be good as he lives his life virtually rather than acquiring or living with virtues. It has been a helpful theory as the human beings has been generally interested in analyzing other persons characters than the goodness or the badness of any specific activity (Kenneth McBride, 2014). This idea proposes that to create a perfect society the good persons among the members must be chosen and helped. It does not consider the using of laws and the punishments to deter or preven t bad activities. The virtue of the solidarity has been the measure of the internet regulation for common good. This common good supplies the context to consider the ethical questions like whether media has been used for good or the bad. Every Internet users have been obliged to utilize it in the disciplined and informed way. This is done for good purposes like the parents must supervise or guide the usage of the children. The schools and other institutions of education should deliver training about the discerning usage of Internet as the portion of the comprehensive media education (Floridi Taddeo, 2014). This not only includes the training of technical skills like computer literacy but also the capacity to be informed and discerning evaluation of the contents. The people whose actions and decisions have been contributing to shape the contents and structure of Internet regulation possess crucial responsibilities. This role is nothing but the duty to make the solidarity practice fo r delivering common good. One of the popular theories advocated to reduce the intergroup conflicts has been the contract hypothesis. According to the philosophy, contracts under some specific conditions like equal status institutional support, cooperating for common goal create positive encounter in intergroup (Martin, 2016). It is not only the study of binding contracts legally but also studies the design of informal and formal agreements. This has been motivating people with the conflicting interests to take the actions benefitted mutually. It guides in structuring agreements among the employers and the employees, shareholders with chief executives and the companies with their suppliers. In other words, the contract theory provides every party to proper motivations and incentives to work together effectively (Werbach, 2015). After weighing every social utility in every circumstance more people have been getting benefits as Internet regulation is in action. From the Utilitarian view, internet regulation is ethical. In case of virtue ethics latest regulations has been required in dealing with the internet regulations. The codes of deontology could be applied to the data distributed by media professionals on Internet currently and in future. The social contract theories have provided practical approaches to understand the regulation of Internet. This is done by the relationships formed among those internet individuals by their interactions. References: Curran, J., Fenton, N., Freedman, D. (2016).Misunderstanding the internet. Routledge. Daz-Campo, J., Segado-Boj, F. (2015). Journalism ethics in a digital environment: How journalistic codes of ethics have been adapted to the Internet and ICTs in countries around the world.Telematics and Informatics,32(4), 735-744. Dong, Y. A. N. G., Xiang, L. I. U. (2014). The Perfection of Laws and Regulations Concerning the Public Raising of Equities in China from the Perspectives of Internet Finance.Journal of Guizhou Minzu University (Philosophy and Social Science),2, 021. Floridi, L., Taddeo, M. (Eds.). (2014).The ethics of information warfare(Vol. 14). Springer Science Business Media. Joyce, D. (2015). Internet freedom and human rights.European Journal of International Law,26(2), 493-514. Kenneth McBride, N. (2014). ACTIVE ethics: an information systems ethics for the internet age.Journal of Information, Communication and Ethics in Society,12(1), 21-44. Lpez Jimnez, D., Redchuk, A., Vargas, L. A. (2016). The Self-Regulation of Electronic Commerce: An Appraisal in Accordance to the Chilean Law of Unfair Competition.Revista de Direito, Estado e Telecomunicaes,8(1). Martin, K. (2016). Understanding privacy online: Development of a social contract approach to privacy.Journal of Business Ethics,137(3), 551-569. Vaishnavi, V. K., Kuechler, W. (2015).Design science research methods and patterns: innovating information and communication technology. Crc Press. Werbach, K. (2015). Reflections on Network Transitions and Social Contracts for the Broadband World.J. on Telecomm. High Tech. L.,13, 45.